Spain, formally known as the Kingdom of Spain, is a transcontinental nation in Southern Europe, encompassing various territories, including the Canary Islands in Africa.
With a population of approximately 48,196,693 individuals as of April 1, 2023, Spain ranks as the 32nd most populous country worldwide.
Spain is an active member of the European Union and NATO. It covers a significant portion of the Iberian Peninsula, about 80% of it, along with the Canary and Balearic Islands. Its total land area, including small autonomous territories on the African coast, such as the cities of Ceuta and Melilla, amounts to 504,782 square kilometers. This makes Spain the fourth largest country in Europe, following Russia, Ukraine, and France.
Spain is administratively divided into 17 autonomous communities and 2 autonomous cities.
Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain.
